QUESTIONS
- What differences in style do you notice between this novel, written in 1835, and 20th and 21st century fiction you’ve read?
- How would you describe 19th century Parisian high society, the world of Goriot’s daughters? What special “codes” do the inhabitants of this realm live by?
- Look for the animal images Balzac uses to describe people.
- What images does Balzac use to describe the city of Paris?
- What are the values of Parisian society? What do Parisians have to do to achieve success in the city?
- What moral traits do the different characters represent?
- Which characters are happy? What is the source of their contentment?
- Why do Delphine and Anastasie treat their father so badly?
- Is Goriot a sympathetic character?
- Goriot is described as “this suffering Christ of Fatherhood” (p. 197). Is Goriot a Christ figure?
- What does Eugène want from life? Are any of his aspirations noble? What is he willing to do to get what he wants?
- How does Eugène’s social success change him?
- Why do the other boarders send Mademoiselle Michonneau away?
- Does Goriot’s decline and death change Eugène? How?
- At the end of the novel, Eugène issues a challenge (p. 263) - “It’s between the two of us now!” What or whom is he challenging?
- Who is the narrator?
- Do you consider this book historical fiction, a portrait of 19th century society, or do you find themes in it that are universal?
Questions compiled by Suzanne Fisher (fishers@uhls.lib.ny.us)
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